Text
第一课: 你好
课文
| No. | SP | Hanzi | Pinyin | Meaning | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | 你好。 | nǐ hǎo | Hello. | |
| B | 你好。 | nǐ hǎo | Hello. | ||
| 2 | A | 谢谢。 | xièxie | Thank you. | |
| B | 不客气。 | bù kèqi | You’re welcome. | ||
| 3 | A | 对不起。 | duìbuqǐ | Sorry. | |
| B | 没关系。 | méi guānxi | It’s okay / No problem. | ||
| 4 | A | 再见。 | zàijiàn | Goodbye. | |
| B | 再见。 | zàijiàn | Goodbye. | ||
| 5 | A | 请进。 | qǐng jìn | Please come in. |
New Words
生词
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| No. | Word | Pinyin | POS | Meaning | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 你 | nǐ | 代 | you | |
| 2 | 好 | hǎo | 形 | well; good | |
| 3 | 您 | nín | 代 | you (polite) | |
| 4 | 你们 | nǐmen | 代 | you (plural) | |
| 5 | 老师 | lǎoshī | 名 | teacher | |
| 6 | 谢谢 | xièxie | 动 | to thank | |
| 7 | 不 | bù | 副 | not | |
| 8 | 客气 | kèqi | 形 | polite; courteous | |
| 9 | 不客气 | bù kèqi | 词组 | Don’t mention it; You’re welcome. | |
| 10 | 对不起 | duìbuqǐ | 词组 | I am sorry. | |
| 11 | 没关系 | méi guānxi | 词组 | Don’t mention it. | |
| 12 | 再见 | zàijiàn | 动 | good-bye | |
| 13 | 请 | qǐng | 动 | please | |
| 14 | 进 | jìn | 动 | to enter | |
| 15 | 坐 | zuò | 动 | to sit | |
| 16 | 听 | tīng | 动 | to listen | |
| 17 | 说 | shuō | 动 | to say | |
| 18 | 读 | dú | 动 | to read | |
| 19 | 写 | xiě | 动 | to write |
Notes
[1]你好。日常问候语。任何时间、任何场合以及任何身份的人都可以使用。
对方的回答也应是“你好”。
It is a common greeting. It may be used anywhere, at any time and by anybody. The answer to it from the person addressed to is also“你好”.
[2]您
“您”是“你”的敬称。
“您” is a polite expression of “你”.
Bài tập
I. Complete the dialogue according to each picture
II. Give a Chinese verb for each picture
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